ROOF
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Day4/7Contract$21,800
Saved$6,600

Solar and battery

Should solar happen now, and on which roof? Is a battery worth it? ROOF answers both from your bills and your roof, not from a sales target.

Roof + solar decision

Roof first, then solar
Roof only
$21,800
Risk low

Add solar any time later on a new roof.

Solar on current roof
$18,240
Risk high

The roof has 3–7 years left. Panels will need to come off for a reroof, about $4,800.

Roof + solar
$40,040
Risk low

Mounts flashed into the new roof once. No removal later.

Replace the roof first so the panels never have to be removed and reinstalled. Estimated avoided future cost: $4,800 Projected

Solar on the new roof

Estimates
Usable roof area
683 sq ft
Good planes
Main south, East hip, Garage south
Average shading on those planes
12%
System size
6.4 kW (room for 12.3 kW)
Annual production
7,209 kWh
Share of your use
74% of 9,800 kWh
Installed cost
$18,240
Incentives assumed
None
First-year savings
$1,110
Simple payback
16.4 years
25-year savings
$35,497

Uses your 12 months of bills (0.19 $/kWh retail, 0.10 $/kWh for exported power), 2.5% yearly rate increases and 0.5% panel degradation. Check current federal, state and utility incentives before you sign; ROOF assumes none.

Battery

Don't buy
Installed cost
$12,000
Expected annual benefit
$190
From backup power
$68
From time-of-use rates
$0
From using more of your own solar
$122
Payback
63.2 years
Warranty
10 years

Economics are weak for this home. It would take about 63.2 years to pay back a battery warrantied for 10. Outages here are short and rare, and there is no time-of-use rate to exploit.

This would change with a time-of-use rate, frequent long outages, or someone at home who depends on powered medical equipment.